Archive for the 'Can't get a mortgage use a Mortgage Broker' Category

Ten ways to check on your credit

Friday, February 26th, 2010

By Nick Gardner 

From: News Limited newspapers February 23, 2010 9:32AM

WE all have a credit record that collects data about us, but few of us know what it says or what is allowed to be shown.

Here are 10 things you should know about the system, and what is going to change when new laws come in next year:

1. There’s no blacklist

At the moment, your credit record simply details “bad” behaviour such as defaults, bankruptcies and court judgments. Different companies assess you in different ways, so somebody may get refused credit by one company, but accepted by somebody else.

2. Positive reporting

Currently, credit agencies collect only negative information such as defaults and bankruptcies but under comprehensive reporting, credit agencies will be able to collect extra information, including repayment histories. “So even if you’ve had trouble in the past, you will be able to work off much of the impact of any earlier misdemeanours,” says Christine Christian, chief executive of agency Dun & Bradstreet.

3. Don’t be lateComprehensive reporting will capture more bad behaviour. Late payments on credit cards or utility bills, even if just a few days late, will be noted.
 

4. High limits hurt

It’s the outstanding limit on your credit card, not the balance that counts. “This can be particularly damaging when applying for a mortgage because having a $10,000 limit even with nothing owing can reduce the amount you can borrow by tens of thousands of dollars,” says Mortgage Choice broker John Manciameli.

5. Offences aren’t equal

Dun & Bradstreet says there is a sliding scale for offences. For example, a default from five years ago is less damaging than a default in recent months.

6. A long recovery

Defaults stay on your record for up to five years and bankruptcies for up to seven. A default a late payment of 60 days or more can severely impact your ability to get credit.
 

7. Shopping around

If you go from shop to shop and allow the assistant to check if you would qualify for credit, this is logged. Most lenders interpret these as refusals, even if you didn’t buy anything.
 

8. Small defaults count

Even a default worth just a few dollars on a mobile phone bill could result in the refusal of a mortgage application later on.
 

9. Divorce debt

If you have joint accounts, even in divorce you will be equally liable for the debts and your credit file damaged. “You need to be very wary before entering into a joint agreement over which you have little control,” Christian says.

10. Checking is easy

Check your credit record regularly to ensure it is accurate. Big agencies such as Dun & Bradstreet or Veda Advantage offer free access to your file in about 10 days.

 

How to get a mortgage during the credit crunch

Sunday, August 10th, 2008

Article from: Sunday Herald Sun
* byJames Campbell
August 10, 2008 12:00am

DITCHING the credit cards, paying your bills on time and shopping around for lenders are among tips from experts on how to secure a home loan.

Amid the credit crunch, mortgages are harder to get than at any time in the past 20 years, experts say.
Faced with a collapse in home lending approvals, would-be borrowers need to get their financial affairs in order before approaching banks, they say.

Despite the plummeting house prices and imminent interest rate cuts, experts predict getting a mortgage will not get easier - with banks toughening their lending criteria.

Steven Anderson, head of research at ratings agency InfoChoice, said potential borrowers needed to take time and care over their mortgage applications.

“This is the first time in a while that the banks haven’t been falling over themselves to lend to you,” he said.

His view is shared by Phil Naylor, CEO of the Mortgage & Finance Association of Australia.

“I think lenders are getting more stringent,” he said. “They haven’t changed their policies, but they are dotting the Is and crossing the Ts.”

To help would-be borrowers, the major banks and financial experts have listed the most common reasons why people are turned down for mortgages.

The bank doesn’t think you can service the debt.

Mr. Anderson said banks were conservative when it came to estimating how much debt people could service.

“If they won’t give you the loan, you should seriously consider a smaller property,” he said.

One way to look better is to consolidate any debts.

“Get rid of unnecessary debt - if you’ve got credit cards and you don’t use them, get rid of them,” Mr. Anderson said.

“The banks don’t look at how much you owe, but at how big the credit limits are.”

Kelvin Lawrence, Westpac’s general manager of mortgage portfolios, said banks looked hard at people’s savings history.

“Having a history of genuine savings stands a borrower in very good stead with the institutions,” he said.

He said if a bank was unhappy with an applicant’s savings history, they could work with a customer to put a savings plan in place.

Steven Shaw, NAB’s general manager of mortgages and consumer insurance, said it was sometimes possible to get around the savings requirements if a family member was prepared to guarantee the loan.

The term of the loan is greater than the time until you retire and the ongoing servicing capability is not evident.
According to Mr. Anderson, this is the easiest financing problem to get around.

“All they do is change the terms of the mortgage,” he said.

“So instead of paying the loan off in 25 years they give you a shorter period, so you pay it off quicker.”

You have had debt defaults or a bankruptcy.

Mr. Anderson said most banks overlooked small defaults on bills.

“If it’s only minor it probably won’t matter,” he said.

Mr. Lawrence said the number of defaults was also important.

“We look at one versus multiple defaults,” he said.

“We are looking for a trend.”

Mr. Anderson said that in the past there were more lenders prepared to provide low-doc or no-doc loans, but those options had shrunk.

“There are still specialist lenders who will lend to people with bad credit histories, but you will be charged a much higher interest rate,” he said.

“Really, the only option is to get someone to go guarantor.”

Security is not acceptable

This means the bank does not accept the valuation of the property and refuses to lend the money.

Mr. Anderson said while it was possible to get your own valuation and appeal against a rejection, there was little chance of the bank accepting it if the difference was too big.

Mr. Naylor said being turned down was not the end of the world.

“The bottom line is if one lender doesn’t want to lend to you - shop around,” he said.

“That’s why mortgage brokers are a good idea - hopefully they can find a lender that meets your requirements.”

Non conforming loans - what you should know

Tuesday, October 30th, 2007

Prospective borrowers need to carefully weigh up the pro and cons of this alternative avenue of finance.

In order to lend to such borrowers, lenders usually charge a higher interest rate in recognition of the greater risk. This may amount to thousands of dollars over the life of the loan.

Lenders usually also impose stricter repayment conditions or may require financial counselling for those with a poor credit history.

However, one or two years on – time repayments under these arrangements helps demonstrate credit worthiness and establish a good credit record. Look for a non-conforming loan that rewards borrowers with interest rate reductions after one or two years.

Low doc borrowers should be especially careful in there income declaration to a non-conforming borrower. The tax office is auditing these lenders looking for self-employed borrowers who declare low income for tax and high income for the purpose of the loan.

Borrowers previously failing to obtain funds using traditional forms of finance may use the alternative loan market to regain access to mainstream sources of credit.

Mortgage package deals

Tuesday, October 30th, 2007

People employed in certain professions (engineers, medical practitioners, solicitors, etc) or those earning over $50,000 per year or $80,000 plus with a partner may want to consider a professional package.

These packages offer an interest rate that is up to 0.7% lower than the standard variable loan rate for the life of the loan. Professional packs also combine all the fees into one annual payment.

Other components of a professional pack can include fee – free transactions on credit card accounts, discount insurance and financial advice.

This is to induce borrowers to consolidate a range of products with one institution.

Ensure these added services are worth your while, as you’ll pay around $300 per year in fees. Most professional packs are also only available with all the bells and whistles, so ask yourself if you really need to pay for them.

Always consult a MFAA (Mortgage & Finance Association of Australia) qualified mortgage broker who can assist you find the best package to fit your personal needs

Getting your loan approved

Tuesday, October 30th, 2007

Most banks and other mortgage providers will lend upto 80% of the value of a property without mortgage protection insurance because they perceive their money will be reasonably secure.

The balance of the loan must be made up as a cash deposit.

So what else do banks consider before they approve a loan?

In addition to a deposit, most banks will want to make sure you have enough money saved to cover additional costs, such as government stamp duty and legal conveyancing fees.

Prior to approving your loan, some banks may also require a valuation to be undertaken. The valuation will compare the price you’re paying for your property with similar properties sold in the same area.

Banks and mortgage providers will also check your employment history. Casual employment or an erratic work history is not generally well regarded. Ask your employers for a letter (on company letterhead) confirming your salary and make sure you attach a copy of this letter, together with your last three pay slips to your loan application.

If you do want to borrow more than 80% of the properties’ value, you will most likely have to pay mortgage insurance. This is an amount paid by you to a mortgage insurance company to protect the bank in the event that you default on the mortgage.

Most mortgage insurance companies will ask to see your last year’s taxation return or other documents which prove your income.

If you are considering buying a home or investment property, contact your mortgage broker to find out how much the Banks or Lenders would lend you…you may be surprised!

No deposit home loans

Tuesday, October 30th, 2007

Rising housing prices in recent years have made it very difficult for many homebuyers to save the deposit.
Lenders have recognized this and have created the no deposit loan product.

No deposit loans are generally available for new and established buildings, owner occupied, as well as for investors. To qualify for a no – deposit loan you need to be an Australian Citizen or permanent resident and currently living in Australia.

Borrowers often need to acquire lender’s mortgage insurance where the Loan to Value Ratio (LVR) exceeds 80%. Generally, the higher the (LVR) loan to value ratio, the higher the premiums. Hence the premiums on a no deposit loan can be large.

Combining stamp duty exemptions and first homeowner grants, no deposit loans allow borrowers to gain a foothold in the market based on their ability to service the mortgage rather than having the savings required to qualify for a more mainstream loan with deposit.

No deposit loans can also be a useful tool for investors wanting to take maximum advantage of leveraging.

While no deposit loans can be secured for similar rates to standard home loans, you should be aware that there is the risk of ending up in negative equity.

For example, you purchase a house for $300,000 borrowing the full amount and the property market falls by 10%, you now owe $300,000 for a property that is worth $270,000 – that’s a shortfall of $30,000 you need to recover.

As with all loans, make sure that you borrow within your means. Work out a budget, stick to it, and do not borrow more than you planned just because it is available. Also, consider the property market that you are buying into: are the prices rising or falling?

Plan to repay the loan as quickly as possible; take advantage of redraw and offset facilities and make additional repayments where possible. Remember, you pay interest on every dollar owed, every day.

The faster you reduce your loan the less exposed you are to the danger of a market dip.

How much can I borrow

Tuesday, October 30th, 2007


How much can I borrow?

When thinking about how much they can borrow, many people head straight for one of the many calculators available online which come up with a figure which is unrealistic and often far above what they actually need to borrow.

Sure, you may be able to borrow $500,000, but do you need this much money? And how will a loan of that size fit into your financial and personal goals?

The reality is that these calculators are only looking at the cold hard figures and take no account of your personal circumstances, or where you want to be in five years time.

To get a true picture of how much you can borrow, you need to sit down with a qualified MFAA (Mortgage & Finance Association of Australia) Mortgage Broker and spend some time going through all the issues and factors involved.

This is particularly important for first homebuyers, who need to be certain that they are taking on a debt that they will be able to service.

Even if the figures show that you can’t afford to take out a loan right now, don’t despair! You now know what you need and can start looking at ways to work towards it.

There are so many other issues involved in looking at how much you can afford to borrow.

A professional mortgage broker can help you to do all the sums and recommend the products which will work best with your existing financial situation, whether you use a bank, or a credit union, or another financial institution.

Go to ‘How Much Can I Borrow Calculator’